← Surah 45

45:15

مَنْ عَمِلَ صَـٰلِحًا فَلِنَفْسِهِۦ ۖ وَمَنْ أَسَآءَ فَعَلَيْهَا ۖ ثُمَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكُمْ تُرْجَعُونَ

Word by word

مَنْ
Whoever
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مَنْNoun — relative
عَمِلَ
does
Verb
Root: عمل
Grammar (i'rab)
عَمِلَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
صَٰلِحًا
a righteous deed
Noun
Root: صلح
Grammar (i'rab)
صَٰلِحًاNoun — active participle، masculine، indefinite، accusative
فَلِنَفْسِهِۦ
then it is for his soul
Noun
Root: نفس
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
لِPreposition — preposition، prefix
نَفْسِNoun — fem. sing.، genitive
هِۦNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
وَمَنْ
and whoever
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
مَنْNoun — relative
أَسَآءَ
does evil
Verb
Root: سوأ
Grammar (i'rab)
أَسَآءَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
فَعَلَيْهَا
then it (is) against it
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
عَلَيْPreposition — preposition
هَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd fem. sing.
ثُمَّ
Then
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
ثُمَّPreposition — conjunction
إِلَىٰ
to
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِلَىٰPreposition — preposition
رَبِّكُمْ
your Lord
Noun
Root: ربب
Grammar (i'rab)
رَبِّNoun — masculine، genitive
كُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
تُرْجَعُونَ
you will be returned
Verb
Root: رجع
Grammar (i'rab)
تُرْجَعُVerb — imperfect، passive، 2nd masc. plur.
ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.

Translation

EN

If any one does a righteous deed, it ensures to the benefit of his own soul; if he does evil, it works against (his own soul). In the end will ye (all) be brought back to your Lord.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Whoever does good benefits himself, and whoever does evil harms himself: you will all be returned to your Lord.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Whoso doeth right, it is for his soul, and whoso doeth wrong, it is against it. And afterward unto your Lord ye will be brought back.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

Whoever does a good deed - it is for himself; and whoever does evil - it is against it [i.e., the self or soul]. Then to your Lord you will be returned.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Kim yararlı iş işlerse kendinedir; kim kötülük yaparsa kendi aleyhinedir. Sonra Rabbinize döndürülürsünüz.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Her kim iyi bir iş yaparsa onun faydası kendisinedir. Kim de kötülük yaparsa zararı yine kendinedir. Sonra hep Rabbinize döndürüleceksiniz.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Kim iyi bir iş yaparsa (bu) kendi lehinedir. Kim de kötülük yaparsa kendi aleyhinedir. Sonra sadece Rabbinize döndürüleceksiniz.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

من عمل مِن عباد الله بطاعته فلنفسه عمل، ومن أساء عمله في الدنيا بمعصية الله فعلى نفسه جنى، ثم إنكم - أيها الناس - إلى ربكم تصيرون بعد موتكم، فيجازي المحسن بإحسانه، والمسيء بإساءته.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears