← Surah 18

18:90

حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا بَلَغَ مَطْلِعَ ٱلشَّمْسِ وَجَدَهَا تَطْلُعُ عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍ لَّمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُم مِّن دُونِهَا سِتْرًا

Word by word

حَتَّىٰٓ
Until
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
حَتَّىٰٓPreposition — inceptive
إِذَا
when
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
إِذَاNoun — time adverb
بَلَغَ
he reached
Verb
Root: بلغ
Grammar (i'rab)
بَلَغَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
مَطْلِعَ
(the) rising place
Noun
Root: طلع
Grammar (i'rab)
مَطْلِعَNoun — masculine، accusative
ٱلشَّمْسِ
(of) the sun
Noun
Root: شمس
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
شَّمْسِNoun — feminine، genitive
وَجَدَهَا
and he found it
Verb
Root: وجد
Grammar (i'rab)
وَجَدَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
هَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd fem. sing.
تَطْلُعُ
rising
Verb
Root: طلع
Grammar (i'rab)
تَطْلُعُVerb — imperfect، 3rd fem. sing.
عَلَىٰ
on
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَلَىٰPreposition — preposition
قَوْمٍ
a community
Noun
Root: قوم
Grammar (i'rab)
قَوْمٍNoun — masculine، indefinite، genitive
لَّمْ
not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَّمْPreposition — negative
نَجْعَل
We made
Verb
Root: جعل
Grammar (i'rab)
نَجْعَلVerb — imperfect، 1st plur.
لَّهُم
for them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَّPreposition — preposition، prefix
هُمNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. plur.
مِّن
against it
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِّنPreposition — preposition
دُونِهَا
against it
Noun
Root: دون
Grammar (i'rab)
دُونِNoun — genitive
هَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd fem. sing.
سِتْرًا
any shelter
Noun
Root: ستر
Grammar (i'rab)
سِتْرًاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative

Translation

EN

Until, when he came to the rising of the sun, he found it rising on a people for whom We had provided no covering protection against the sun.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

then, when he came to the rising of the sun, he found it rising on a people for whom We had provided no shelter from it.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Till, when he reached the rising-place of the sun, he found it rising on a people for whom We had appointed no shelter therefrom.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

Until, when he came to the rising of the sun [i.e., the east], he found it rising on a people for whom We had not made against it any shield.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Sonunda güneşin doğduğu yere ulaşınca, güneşi, kendilerini elbise, bina gibi şeylerle örtmediğimiz bir millet üzerine doğuyor buldu.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Nihayet güneşin doğduğu yere vardığında, güneşin kendilerini ondan koruyacak bir siper yapmadığımız bir kavim üzerine doğmakta olduğunu gördü.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Sonunda Güneş'in doğduğu yere ulaşınca, onu öyle bir toplum üzerine doğar buldu ki onlar için onun ardında (Güneş'e karşı) bir örtü yapmamıştık.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

حتى إذا وصل إلى مطلع الشمس وجدها تطلع على قوم ليس لهم بناء يسترهم، ولا شجر يظلهم من الشمس.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears