← Surah 28

28:86

وَمَا كُنتَ تَرْجُوٓا۟ أَن يُلْقَىٰٓ إِلَيْكَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ إِلَّا رَحْمَةً مِّن رَّبِّكَ ۖ فَلَا تَكُونَنَّ ظَهِيرًا لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Word by word

وَمَا
And not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
مَاPreposition — negative
كُنتَ
you were
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
كُنVerb — perfect، 2nd masc. sing.
تَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. sing.
تَرْجُوٓا۟
expecting
Verb
Root: رجو
Grammar (i'rab)
تَرْجُوٓا۟Verb — imperfect، 3rd fem. sing.
أَن
that
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
أَنPreposition — subordinating
يُلْقَىٰٓ
would be sent down
Verb
Root: لقي
Grammar (i'rab)
يُلْقَىٰٓVerb — imperfect، passive، 3rd masc. sing.
إِلَيْكَ
to you
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِلَيْPreposition — preposition
كَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. sing.
ٱلْكِتَٰبُ
the Book
Noun
Root: كتب
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
كِتَٰبُNoun — masculine، nominative
إِلَّا
except
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِلَّاPreposition — restriction
رَحْمَةً
(as) a mercy
Noun
Root: رحم
Grammar (i'rab)
رَحْمَةًNoun — feminine، indefinite، accusative
مِّن
from
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِّنPreposition — preposition
رَّبِّكَ
your Lord
Noun
Root: ربب
Grammar (i'rab)
رَّبِّNoun — masculine، genitive
كَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. sing.
فَلَا
So (do) not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
لَاPreposition — negative
تَكُونَنَّ
be
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
تَكُونَVerb — imperfect، 3rd fem. sing.
نَّPreposition — emphasis، suffix
ظَهِيرًا
an assistant
Noun
Root: ظهر
Grammar (i'rab)
ظَهِيرًاNoun — masc. sing.، indefinite، accusative
لِّلْكَٰفِرِينَ
to the disbelievers
Noun
Root: كفر
Grammar (i'rab)
لِّPreposition — preposition، prefix
لْPreposition — definite، prefix
كَٰفِرِينَNoun — active participle، masc. plur.، genitive

Translation

EN

And thou hadst not expected that the Book would be sent to thee except as a Mercy from thy Lord: Therefore lend not thou support in any way to those who reject (Allah's Message).

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

You yourself could not have expected the Scripture to be sent to you; it came only as a mercy from your Lord. So give no help to the disbelievers.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Thou hadst no hope that the Scripture would be inspired in thee; but it is a mercy from thy Lord, so never be a helper to the disbelievers.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

And you were not expecting that the Book would be conveyed to you, but [it is] a mercy from your Lord. So do not be an assistant to the disbelievers.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Sen, sana bu Kitap'ın verileceğini ummazdın. O ancak Rabbinin bir rahmetidir. Öyleyse sakın inkarcılara yardımcı olma.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Sen, bu kitabın sana vahyolunacağını ummuyordun. Bu ancak Rabbinden bir rahmettir. O halde sakın kâfirlere arka çıkma!

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Bu Kitabın sana vahyolunacağını ummuyordun. (Bu) ancak Rabbinden sana bir rahmet olarak (verilmiş)tir. Kâfirlere sakın arka çıkma!

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

وما كنت -أيها الرسول- تؤمِّل نزول القرآن عليك، لكن الله سبحانه وتعالى رحمك فأنزله عليك، فاشكر لله تعالى على نِعَمه، ولا تكوننَّ عونًا لأهل الشرك والضلال.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears