← Surah 8

8:12

إِذْ يُوحِى رَبُّكَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ أَنِّى مَعَكُمْ فَثَبِّتُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ۚ سَأُلْقِى فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ٱلرُّعْبَ فَٱضْرِبُوا۟ فَوْقَ ٱلْأَعْنَاقِ وَٱضْرِبُوا۟ مِنْهُمْ كُلَّ بَنَانٍ

Word by word

إِذْ
When
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
إِذْNoun — time adverb
يُوحِى
inspired
Verb
Root: وحي
Grammar (i'rab)
يُوحِىVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
رَبُّكَ
your Lord
Noun
Root: ربب
Grammar (i'rab)
رَبُّNoun — masculine، nominative
كَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. sing.
إِلَى
to
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِلَىPreposition — preposition
ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ
the Angels
Noun
Root: ملك
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
مَلَٰٓئِكَةِNoun — masc. plur.، genitive
أَنِّى
I am
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
أَنِّPreposition — accusative
ىNoun — pronoun، suffix، 1st sing.
مَعَكُمْ
with you
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مَعَNoun — location adverb، accusative
كُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
فَثَبِّتُوا۟
so strengthen
Verb
Root: ثبت
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
ثَبِّتُVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِينَNoun — relative، masc. plur.
ءَامَنُوا۟
believed
Verb
Root: أمن
Grammar (i'rab)
ءَامَنُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
سَأُلْقِى
I will cast
Verb
Root: لقي
Grammar (i'rab)
سَPreposition — future، prefix
أُلْقِىVerb — imperfect، 1st sing.
فِى
in
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِىPreposition — preposition
قُلُوبِ
(the) hearts
Noun
Root: قلب
Grammar (i'rab)
قُلُوبِNoun — fem. plur.، genitive
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِينَNoun — relative، masc. plur.
كَفَرُوا۟
disbelieved
Verb
Root: كفر
Grammar (i'rab)
كَفَرُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
ٱلرُّعْبَ
the terror
Noun
Root: رعب
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
رُّعْبَNoun — masculine، accusative
فَٱضْرِبُوا۟
so strike
Verb
Root: ضرب
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
ٱضْرِبُVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
فَوْقَ
above
Noun
Root: فوق
Grammar (i'rab)
فَوْقَNoun — location adverb، masculine، accusative
ٱلْأَعْنَاقِ
the necks
Noun
Root: عنق
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
أَعْنَاقِNoun — masc. plur.، genitive
وَٱضْرِبُوا۟
and strike
Verb
Root: ضرب
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
ٱضْرِبُVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
مِنْهُمْ
from them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِنْPreposition — preposition
هُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
كُلَّ
every
Noun
Root: كلل
Grammar (i'rab)
كُلَّNoun — masculine، accusative
بَنَانٍ
fingertip[s]
Noun
Root: بنن
Grammar (i'rab)
بَنَانٍNoun — masculine، indefinite، genitive

Translation

EN

Remember thy Lord inspired the angels (with the message): "I am with you: give firmness to the Believers: I will instil terror into the hearts of the Unbelievers: smite ye above their necks and smite all their finger-tips off them."

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Your Lord revealed to the angels: ‘I am with you: give the believers firmness; I shall put terror into the hearts of the disbelievers- strike above their necks and strike all their fingertips.’

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

When thy Lord inspired the angels, (saying): I am with you. So make those who believe stand firm. I will throw fear into the hearts of those who disbelieve. Then smite the necks and smite of them each finger.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

[Remember] when your Lord inspired to the angels, "I am with you, so strengthen those who have believed. I will cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieved, so strike [them] upon the necks and strike from them every fingertip."

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Rabbin meleklere, "Ben sizinleyim, inananları destekleyin" diye vahyetti. "Ben inkar edenlerin kalblerine korku salacağım, artık vurun onların boyunları üstüne, vurun her parmağına" dedi.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

İşte o anda Rabbin meleklere şöyle vahyediyordu: Ben sizinle beraberim, müminlere sebat verin. Kâfirlerin yüreğine korku salacağım, hemen boyunlarının üstüne vurun, parmaklarına, parmaklarına vurun".

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Hani Rabbin meleklere “Şüphesiz ki ben sizinle beraberim; iman edenlere destek olun! Ben kâfir olanların yüreğine korku salacağım. Vurun boyunlarının üzerine! Vurun onların bütün parmak uçlarına (kesin)!” diye vahyediyordu (bildiriyordu).

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

إذ يوحي ربك -أيها النبي- إلى الملائكة الذين أمدَّ الله بهم المسلمين في غزوة "بدر" أني معكم أُعينكم وأنصركم، فقوُّوا عزائم الذين آمنوا، سألقي في قلوب الذين كفروا الخوف الشديد والذلة والصَّغَار، فاضربوا -أيها المؤمنون- رؤوس الكفار، واضربوا منهم كل طرف ومِفْصل.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

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