← Surah 19

19:75

قُلْ مَن كَانَ فِى ٱلضَّلَـٰلَةِ فَلْيَمْدُدْ لَهُ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ مَدًّا ۚ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا رَأَوْا۟ مَا يُوعَدُونَ إِمَّا ٱلْعَذَابَ وَإِمَّا ٱلسَّاعَةَ فَسَيَعْلَمُونَ مَنْ هُوَ شَرٌّ مَّكَانًا وَأَضْعَفُ جُندًا

Word by word

قُلْ
Say
Verb
Root: قول
Grammar (i'rab)
قُلْVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. sing.
مَن
Whoever
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مَنNoun — relative
كَانَ
is
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
كَانَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
فِى
in
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِىPreposition — preposition
ٱلضَّلَٰلَةِ
[the] error
Noun
Root: ضلل
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
ضَّلَٰلَةِNoun — feminine، genitive
فَلْيَمْدُدْ
then surely will extend
Verb
Root: مدد
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
لْPreposition — imperative، prefix
يَمْدُدْVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
لَهُ
for him
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَPreposition — preposition، prefix
هُNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ
the Most Gracious
Noun
Root: رحم
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
رَّحْمَٰنُNoun — masc. sing.، nominative
مَدًّا
an extension
Noun
Root: مدد
Grammar (i'rab)
مَدًّاNoun — verbal noun، masculine، indefinite، accusative
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
حَتَّىٰٓPreposition — inceptive
إِذَا
when
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
إِذَاNoun — time adverb
رَأَوْا۟
they see
Verb
Root: رأي
Grammar (i'rab)
رَأَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وْا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
مَا
what
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مَاNoun — relative
يُوعَدُونَ
they were promised
Verb
Root: وعد
Grammar (i'rab)
يُوعَدُVerb — imperfect، passive، 3rd masc. plur.
ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
إِمَّا
either
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِمَّاPreposition — EXL
ٱلْعَذَابَ
the punishment
Noun
Root: عذب
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
عَذَابَNoun — masculine، accusative
وَإِمَّا
or
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
إِمَّاPreposition — EXL
ٱلسَّاعَةَ
the Hour
Noun
Root: سوع
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
سَّاعَةَNoun — feminine، accusative
فَسَيَعْلَمُونَ
then they will know
Verb
Root: علم
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
سَPreposition — future، prefix
يَعْلَمُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
مَنْ
who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مَنْNoun — relative
هُوَ
[he]
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
هُوَNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. sing.
شَرٌّ
(is) worst
Noun
Root: شرر
Grammar (i'rab)
شَرٌّNoun — masc. sing.، indefinite، nominative
مَّكَانًا
(in) position
Noun
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
مَّكَانًاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative
وَأَضْعَفُ
and weaker
Noun
Root: ضعف
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
أَضْعَفُNoun — masc. sing.، nominative
جُندًا
(in) forces
Noun
Root: جند
Grammar (i'rab)
جُندًاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative

Translation

EN

Say: "If any men go astray, (Allah) Most Gracious extends (the rope) to them, until, when they see the warning of Allah (being fulfilled) - either in punishment or in (the approach of) the Hour,- they will at length realise who is worst in position, and (who) weakest in forces!

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Say [Prophet], ‘The Lord of Mercy lengthens [the lives] of the misguided, until, when they are confronted with what they have been warned about- either the punishment [in this life] or the Hour [of Judgement]- they realize who is worse situated and who has the weakest forces.’

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Say: As for him who is in error, the Beneficent will verily prolong his span of life until, when they behold that which they were promised, whether it be punishment (in the world), or the Hour (of doom), they will know who is worse in position and who is weaker as an army.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

Say, "Whoever is in error - let the Most Merciful extend for him an extension [in wealth and time] until, when they see that which they were promised - either punishment [in this world] or the Hour [of resurrection] - they will come to know who is worst in position and weaker in soldiers."

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

De ki: "Sapıklıkta olanı Rahman ne kadar ertelese bile, sonunda tehdit edildikleri azabı ya da kıyamet gününü gördükleri zaman onlar kimin yerinin daha kötü ve taraftarlarının daha güçsüz olduğunu bilecektir."

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Onlara de ki: "Kim sapıklık içinde ise, Rahmân ona mal ve evlatça ziyadelik ve azgınlığında mühlet verir. Nihayet kendilerine vaad edilen azabı, yahut kıyamet günü cehennemi gördükleri vakit, artık bilecekler kimin mevkii daha fena ve yardımcıları daha zayıfmış.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

(Onlara) de ki: “Rahmân, sapkınlıkta olanın (süresini) uzatsın (ne çıkar)! Sonunda ya (dünyadaki) azabı ya da o (Son) Saat’i gördükleri zaman, kimin konumunun daha kötü ve ordusunun daha güçsüz olduğunu anlayacaklardır.”

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

قل - أيها الرسول - لهم: من كان ضالا عن الحق غير متبع طريق الهدى، فالله يمهله ويملي له في ضلاله، حتى إذا رأى - يقينا - ما توعَّده الله به: إما العذاب العاجل في الدنيا، وإما قيام الساعة، فسيعلم - حينئذ - مَن هو شر مكانًا ومستقرًا، وأضعف قوة وجندًا.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

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