← Surah 2

2:114

وَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّن مَّنَعَ مَسَـٰجِدَ ٱللَّهِ أَن يُذْكَرَ فِيهَا ٱسْمُهُۥ وَسَعَىٰ فِى خَرَابِهَآ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ مَا كَانَ لَهُمْ أَن يَدْخُلُوهَآ إِلَّا خَآئِفِينَ ۚ لَهُمْ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا خِزْىٌ وَلَهُمْ فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ

Word by word

وَمَنْ
And who
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — resumption، prefix
مَنْNoun — interrogative
أَظْلَمُ
(is) more unjust
Noun
Root: ظلم
Grammar (i'rab)
أَظْلَمُNoun — masc. sing.، nominative
مِمَّن
than (one) who
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِPreposition — preposition
مَّنNoun — relative
مَّنَعَ
prevents
Verb
Root: منع
Grammar (i'rab)
مَّنَعَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
مَسَٰجِدَ
(the) masajid
Noun
Root: سجد
Grammar (i'rab)
مَسَٰجِدَNoun — masc. plur.، accusative
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهِNoun — proper noun، genitive
أَن
to
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
أَنPreposition — subordinating
يُذْكَرَ
be mentioned
Verb
Root: ذكر
Grammar (i'rab)
يُذْكَرَVerb — imperfect، passive، 3rd masc. sing.
فِيهَا
in them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِيPreposition — preposition
هَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd fem. sing.
ٱسْمُهُۥ
His name
Noun
Root: سمو
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱسْمُNoun — masculine، nominative
هُۥNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
وَسَعَىٰ
and strives
Verb
Root: سعي
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
سَعَىٰVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
فِى
for
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِىPreposition — preposition
خَرَابِهَآ
their destruction
Noun
Root: خرب
Grammar (i'rab)
خَرَابِNoun — masculine، genitive
هَآNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd fem. sing.
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ
Those
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
أُو۟لَٰٓئِNoun — demonstrative، preposition
كَPreposition — addressee، suffix، masculine
مَا
Not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مَاPreposition — negative
كَانَ
it is
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
كَانَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
لَهُمْ
for them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَPreposition — preposition، prefix
هُمْNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. plur.
أَن
that
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
أَنPreposition — subordinating
يَدْخُلُوهَآ
they enter them
Verb
Root: دخل
Grammar (i'rab)
يَدْخُلُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
هَآNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd fem. sing.
إِلَّا
except
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِلَّاPreposition — restriction
خَآئِفِينَ
(like) those in fear
Noun
Root: خوف
Grammar (i'rab)
خَآئِفِينَNoun — active participle، masc. plur.، accusative
لَهُمْ
For them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَPreposition — preposition، prefix
هُمْNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. plur.
فِى
in
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِىPreposition — preposition
ٱلدُّنْيَا
the world
Noun
Root: دنو
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
دُّنْيَاNoun — fem. sing.، genitive
خِزْىٌ
(is) disgrace
Noun
Root: خزي
Grammar (i'rab)
خِزْىٌNoun — masculine، indefinite، nominative
وَلَهُمْ
and for them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
لَPreposition — preposition، prefix
هُمْNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. plur.
فِى
in
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِىPreposition — preposition
ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
Noun
Root: أخر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
ءَاخِرَةِNoun — fem. sing.، genitive
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
Noun
Root: عذب
Grammar (i'rab)
عَذَابٌNoun — masculine، indefinite، nominative
عَظِيمٌ
great
Noun
Root: عظم
Grammar (i'rab)
عَظِيمٌNoun — masc. sing.، indefinite، nominative، adjective

Translation

EN

And who is more unjust than he who forbids that in places for the worship of Allah, Allah's name should be celebrated?-whose zeal is (in fact) to ruin them? It was not fitting that such should themselves enter them except in fear. For them there is nothing but disgrace in this world, and in the world to come, an exceeding torment.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Who could be more wicked than those who prohibit the mention of God’s name in His places of worship and strive to have them deserted? Such people should not enter them without fear: there is disgrace for them in this world and painful punishment in the Hereafter.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

And who doth greater wrong than he who forbiddeth the approach to the sanctuaries of Allah lest His name should be mentioned therein, and striveth for their ruin. As for such, it was never meant that they should enter them except in fear. Theirs in the world is ignominy and theirs in the Hereafter is an awful doom.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

And who are more unjust than those who prevent the name of Allāh from being mentioned [i.e., praised] in His mosques and strive toward their destruction. It is not for them to enter them except in fear. For them in this world is disgrace, and they will have in the Hereafter a great punishment.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Allah'ın mescidlerinde O'nun isminin anılmasını yasak eden ve oraların yıkılmasına çalışan kimseden daha zalim kim vardır? Onların oralara korkmadan girememeleri gerekir. Dünyada rezillik onlaradır, ahirette büyük azab da onlaradır.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Allah'ın mescitlerini, içlerinde Allah'ın isminin anılmasından meneden ve onların harap olmalarına çalışan kimselerden daha zâlim kim olabilir! İşte bunlar, oralara korka korka girmekten başka birşey yapmazlar. Bunlara dünyada perişanlık, ahirette de büyük bir azap vardır.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Allah’ın mescitlerinde O’nun adının anılmasına engel olan ve onların (mescitlerin) harap olması için çalışandan daha zalim kim olabilir ki! Onların (kötü niyetli zalimlerin) oralara ancak korkarak girebilmeleri gerekir. Onlar için dünyada rezillik vardır; onlar için ahirette de büyük bir azap vardır.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

لا أحد أظلم من الذين منعوا ذِكْرَ الله في المساجد من إقام الصلاة، وتلاوة القرآن، ونحو ذلك، وجدُّوا في تخريبها بالهدم أو الإغلاق، أو بمنع المؤمنين منها. أولئك الظالمون ما كان ينبغي لهم أن يدخلوا المساجد إلا على خوف ووجل من العقوبة، لهم بذلك صَغار وفضيحة في الدنيا، ولهم في الآخرة عذاب شديد.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears