← Surah 12

12:23

وَرَٰوَدَتْهُ ٱلَّتِى هُوَ فِى بَيْتِهَا عَن نَّفْسِهِۦ وَغَلَّقَتِ ٱلْأَبْوَٰبَ وَقَالَتْ هَيْتَ لَكَ ۚ قَالَ مَعَاذَ ٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ رَبِّىٓ أَحْسَنَ مَثْوَاىَ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُفْلِحُ ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ

Word by word

وَرَٰوَدَتْهُ
And sought to seduce him
Verb
Root: رود
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
رَٰوَدَتْVerb — perfect، 3rd fem. sing.
هُNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلَّتِى
she who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّتِىNoun — relative، fem. sing.
هُوَ
he (was)
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
هُوَNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. sing.
فِى
in
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِىPreposition — preposition
بَيْتِهَا
her house
Noun
Root: بيت
Grammar (i'rab)
بَيْتِNoun — masculine، genitive
هَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd fem. sing.
عَن
from
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَنPreposition — preposition
نَّفْسِهِۦ
his self
Noun
Root: نفس
Grammar (i'rab)
نَّفْسِNoun — fem. sing.، genitive
هِۦNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
وَغَلَّقَتِ
And she closed
Verb
Root: غلق
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
غَلَّقَتِVerb — perfect، 3rd fem. sing.
ٱلْأَبْوَٰبَ
the doors
Noun
Root: بوب
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
أَبْوَٰبَNoun — masc. plur.، accusative
وَقَالَتْ
and she said
Verb
Root: قول
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
قَالَتْVerb — perfect، 3rd fem. sing.
هَيْتَ
Come on
Noun
Root: هيت
Grammar (i'rab)
هَيْتَNoun — NV، imperative، 2nd masc. sing.
لَكَ
you
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَPreposition — preposition، prefix
كَNoun — pronoun، 2nd masc. sing.
قَالَ
He said
Verb
Root: قول
Grammar (i'rab)
قَالَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
مَعَاذَ
I seek refuge in Allah
Noun
Root: عوذ
Grammar (i'rab)
مَعَاذَNoun — masculine، accusative
ٱللَّهِ
I seek refuge in Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهِNoun — proper noun، genitive
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, he
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِنَّPreposition — accusative
هُۥNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
رَبِّىٓ
(is) my lord
Noun
Root: ربب
Grammar (i'rab)
رَبِّNoun — masculine، nominative
ىٓNoun — pronoun، suffix، 1st sing.
أَحْسَنَ
(who has) made good
Verb
Root: حسن
Grammar (i'rab)
أَحْسَنَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
مَثْوَاىَ
my stay
Noun
Root: ثوي
Grammar (i'rab)
مَثْوَاNoun — masculine، nominative
ىَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 1st sing.
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِنَّPreposition — accusative
هُۥNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
لَا
not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَاPreposition — negative
يُفْلِحُ
will succeed
Verb
Root: فلح
Grammar (i'rab)
يُفْلِحُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ
the wrongdoers
Noun
Root: ظلم
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
ظَّٰلِمُونَNoun — active participle، masc. plur.، nominative

Translation

EN

But she in whose house he was, sought to seduce him from his (true) self: she fastened the doors, and said: "Now come, thou (dear one)!" He said: "Allah forbid! truly (thy husband) is my lord! he made my sojourn agreeable! truly to no good come those who do wrong!"

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

The woman in whose house he was living tried to seduce him: she bolted the doors and said, ‘Come to me,’ and he replied, ‘God forbid! My master has been good to me; wrongdoers never prosper.’

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

And she, in whose house he was, asked of him an evil act. She bolted the doors and said: Come! He said: I seek refuge in Allah! Lo! he is my lord, who hath treated me honourably. Lo! wrong-doers never prosper.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

And she, in whose house he was, sought to seduce him. She closed the doors and said, "Come, you." He said, "[I seek] the refuge of Allāh. Indeed, he is my master, who has made good my residence. Indeed, wrongdoers will not succeed."

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Evinde bulunduğu kadın onu kendine çağırdı, kapıları sıkı sıkı kapadı ve "gelsene" dedi. Yusuf: "Günah işlemekten Allah'a sığınırım, doğrusu senin kocan benim efendimdir; bana iyi baktı. Haksızlık yapanlar şüphesiz başarıya ulaşamazlar." dedi.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Derken, evinde bulunduğu hanım, onun nefsinden murad alıp yararlanmak istedi. Kapıları kilitledi ve "Haydi beri gel!" dedi. Yusuf: "Allah'a sığınırım! Muhakkak ki, o (kocan), benim efendim, bana çok güzel baktı. Doğrusu zalimler hiç iflah olmazlar" dedi.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Evinde bulunduğu kadın, (cinsel olarak) ondan yararlanmak istemiş, kapıları kilitlemiş ve “Haydi gel!” demişti. O da “Allah’a sığınırım! Şüphesiz ki o (eşiniz) benim efendimdir; bana güzel davrandı.” demişti. Gerçek şu ki zalimler başarılı olmaz!

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

ودعت امرأة العزيز -برفق ولين- يوسف الذي هو في بيتها إلى نفسها؛ لحبها الشديد له وحسن بهائه، وغلَّقت الأبواب عليها وعلى يوسف، وقالت: هلمَّ إليَّ، فقال: معاذ الله أعتصم به، وأستجير مِن الذي تدعينني إليه، من خيانة سيدي الذي أحسن منزلتي وأكرمني فلا أخونه في أهله، إنه لا يفلح مَن ظَلَم فَفَعل ما ليس له فعله.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears