← Surah 45

45:31

وَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ أَفَلَمْ تَكُنْ ءَايَـٰتِى تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ فَٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ وَكُنتُمْ قَوْمًا مُّجْرِمِينَ

Word by word

وَأَمَّا
But as for
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
أَمَّاPreposition — EXL
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِينَNoun — relative، masc. plur.
كَفَرُوٓا۟
disbelieved
Verb
Root: كفر
Grammar (i'rab)
كَفَرُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وٓا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
أَفَلَمْ
Then were not
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
أَNoun — interrogative، prefix
فَPreposition — supplemental، prefix
لَمْPreposition — negative
تَكُنْ
Then were not
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
تَكُنْVerb — imperfect، 3rd fem. sing.
ءَايَٰتِى
My Verses
Noun
Root: أيي
Grammar (i'rab)
ءَايَٰتِNoun — fem. plur.، nominative
ىNoun — pronoun، suffix، 1st sing.
تُتْلَىٰ
recited
Verb
Root: تلو
Grammar (i'rab)
تُتْلَىٰVerb — imperfect، passive، 3rd fem. sing.
عَلَيْكُمْ
to you
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَلَيْPreposition — preposition
كُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
فَٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ
but you were proud
Verb
Root: كبر
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
ٱسْتَكْبَرْVerb — perfect، 2nd masc. plur.
تُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
وَكُنتُمْ
and you became
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
كُنVerb — perfect، 2nd masc. plur.
تُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
قَوْمًا
a people
Noun
Root: قوم
Grammar (i'rab)
قَوْمًاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative
مُّجْرِمِينَ
criminals
Noun
Root: جرم
Grammar (i'rab)
مُّجْرِمِينَNoun — active participle، masc. plur.، accusative، adjective

Translation

EN

But as to those who rejected Allah, (to them will be said): "Were not Our Signs rehearsed to you? But ye were arrogant, and were a people given to sin!

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

but those who disbelieved [will be asked]: ‘When My revelations were recited to you, were you not arrogant and persistent in wicked deeds?

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

And as for those who disbelieved (it will be said unto them): Were not Our revelations recited unto you? But ye were scornful and became a guilty folk.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

But as for those who disbelieved, [it will be said], "Were not Our verses recited to you, but you were arrogant and became a criminal people?

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Ama, inkar eden kimselere denir ki: "Ayetlerim size okunmuş, siz de büyüklenip suçlu bir millet olmuştunuz değil mi?"

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Ama kâfirlere gelince; onlara da denilir ki; "Size âyetlerim okunmadı mı? Siz büyüklük tasladınız ve günah işleyen bir kavim oldunuz değil mi?

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Kâfir olanlara gelince, onlara “Ayetlerim size tilavet edilmemiş (okunup aktarılmamış) mıydı? Siz de kibirlenip suçlu bir toplum olmuştunuz (değil mi?)” (denecektir.)

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

وأما الذين جحدوا أن الله هو الإله الحق وكذَّبوا رسله ولم يعملوا بشرعه، فيقال لهم تقريعًا وتوبيخًا: أفلم تكن آياتي في الدنيا تتلى عليكم، فاستكبرتم عن استماعها والإيمان بها، وكنتم قومًا مشركين تكسِبون المعاصي ولا تؤمنون بثواب ولا عقاب؟

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

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